I believe the most important thing to develop
in a beginning guitarist is a solid technique. Teaching technique is basically
teaching someone how to play the instrument. While this seems like the
obvious first thing to teach a student, it is astounding how many teachers
completely ignore technical training. Instead they take a teach by doing
approach, teaching songs from the beginning without teaching the underlying
skills needed to perform these songs properly. Occassionally one gets
a naturally gifted student who can benefit from this method (or lack of
method) but the majority of students just end up developing bad habits.
These bad habits will inevitably create problems once the student starts
playing more difficult music. The frustration encountered by students
who develop poor technique can often lead to them quiting the instrument
as it is a constant struggle to make the music they are playing sound
good. The student may think the fault lies within themselves due to a
lack of ability when it is more often than not the lack of proper instruction
that has caused their deficiency. I also frequently have students come
to me with poor technique who have to undergo remedial training, to a
certain extent learning to play the guitar over again. While necessary,
it is much less enjoyable to do basic technical excercises after you have
played the instrument for a while than when you are first learning. In
other words, it is much better to learn to play guitar correctly the first
time than to learn it improperly and have to relearn it.
My approach is to teach the underlying techniques first and then carefully
choose the songs that are played so that they are songs using these techniques
and not other techniques which have not been learned. Obviously if a student
only has technical exercises to practice they will get bored so I try
to maintain a balance between technique and playing songs that use the
learned techniques. For example, I teach the pentatonic scale (also known
as the blues scale) quite early in the course of study as this is both
a useful scale for developing hand position and one which can be used
to make enjoyable music. With this scale students can create improvised
lead guitar solos over blues or rock songs played by another guitarist,
on a CD or from a website. Thus, they are making music and having fun
while at the same time developing their left hand.
Different styles of music require different levels of technique but the
underlying guitar technique itself is the same. Many rock and pop songs
are not very difficult to play and do not require a very developed technique
to perform them. This is why many poor players can still manage to play
such music. In fact, often the performers in the bands themselves have
poor technique and are not particularly good players. Such players will,
however, have great difficulty if they try to play more technically difficult
music such as a piece by Bach, a jazz standard or a rock song that is
more complicated and requires a certain degree of technical proficiency.
It is my goal to develop my students technique so that he can play whatever
style of music he wants at any level of difficulty. Many students start
out wanting to learn easy power chord pop songs but become more ambitious
in the music they want to play once they are able to do this. Solid technical
training gives the student a foundation on which they can build and allows
them to sucessfully learn increasingly difficult music.
The method I use to train guitarists is based in large part on the teachings
of Bruce Holzman with whom I studied for two and a half years. Bruce is
a professor at Florida State University in Tallahassee, Florida and is
one of the leading guitar teachers in the USA. His students have included
many of today's most prominent performers. His bio can be read at the
Florida State University website: http://www.music.fsu.edu/holzman.htm.
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